Section 37 BSA Explained – Relevancy of Judgments in Evidence Law Introduction The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA) is the new evidence law of India that replaced the old evidence framework. It explains which facts are relevant or irrelevant in court proceedings. One important provision is Section 37 BSA , which deals with the relevancy of judgments, orders, and decrees of courts . This section clarifies when such judgments can be used as evidence in another case. In this blog, we will understand Section 37 BSA in very simple language with examples. Meaning of Section 37 BSA Section 37 states that judgments, orders, or decrees of courts , other than those mentioned in Sections 34, 35, and 36, are generally irrelevant in a case. However, they may become relevant in two situations : When the existence of that judgment itself is a fact in issue. When the judgment becomes relevant under some other provision of the Act. In simple words, not every court judg...