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Article 44 Indian Constitution | Uniform Civil Code | every law student

Article 44 of the Indian Constitution | Uniform Civil Code |                        AJAY SHARMA LAW

Article 44 is part of the Directive Principles of State Policy (Part IV). (DPSP) It means that the government should try to bring one common set of civil laws for all citizens of India, irrespective of religion, in matters like:

  • Marriage

  • Divorce

  • Maintenance

  • Adoption

  • Inheritance

  • Succession

 Nature of Article 44

  • It is not enforceable by courts (Article 37).

  • It is a directive to the State for future legislation.

  • Aims at national integration and equality.

 Objective of Article 44

  • To promote equality before law (Article 14).

  • To remove discrimination based on religion in personal laws.

  • To ensure gender justice, especially for women.

  • To strengthen secularism.

LANDMARK CASE LAWS

  1. Mohd. Ahmed Khan v. Shah Bano Begum (1985)
    Supreme Court emphasized the need for a Uniform Civil Code.

  2. Sarla Mudgal v. Union of India (1995)
    The Court strongly urged the State to implement Article 4    4. 

 WATCH FULL VIDEO ON YOUTUBE |AJAY SHARMA LAW

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 KEYWORDS

  • Uniform Civil Code explained in simple English

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  • Uniform Civil Code Supreme Court cases

  • Article 44 UCC debate

  • Directive Principles of State Policy

  • Article 14 equality before law

  • Article 25 freedom of religion

  • Sarla Mudgal case summary

  • Shah Bano case explained

DISCLAIMER -
THIS VIDEO OR BLOG FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSE ONLY. NOT TO HURT ANY SENTIMENTS.THIS BLOG MAY CONTAIN PREFERENCE BOOKS AND EDUCATIONAL MATERIAL. THANKS.

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